What is a common symptom in patients with severe preeclampsia?

A severe headache is considered a common symptom in patients with severe preeclampsia because it is a result of increased blood pressure and potential cerebral edema due to the condition’s impact on vascular function. In severe preeclampsia, the elevated blood pressure can lead to changes in the blood vessels of the brain, causing headaches that can vary in intensity and are often described as severe or unrelenting.

This symptom signals a potential complication of the disorder and is indicative of the severity of the patient’s condition. Recognizing severe headaches in pregnant patients is crucial as it may prompt further investigation and management to prevent complications such as seizures or stroke.

Other options, while they may relate to different conditions, do not typically present as common symptoms in severe preeclampsia. For instance, weight loss is not associated with this condition as it often leads to weight gain due to edema. Stable blood pressure is not indicative of severe preeclampsia, as the defining characteristic of this condition is elevated blood pressure. Lack of fetal movement may be a concern in various obstetric conditions, but it is not a specific symptom of severe preeclampsia and could suggest other issues requiring assessment.