For a patient with chronic hypertension admitted with high blood pressure and no response to IV antihypertensives, what should the next steps include?

Study for the Relias Hypertension Test. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

In the context of managing a patient with chronic hypertension who is exhibiting high blood pressure and showing no response to intravenous antihypertensives, the next steps primarily aim to stabilize the patient's condition and address the underlying issues. When considering the choices provided, the appropriate action would be to begin labor induction in situations where the patient is near term and experiencing severe hypertension, particularly if there are signs of end-organ damage or other complications related to hypertension or preeclampsia.

Inducing labor can help mitigate the risks associated with prolonged high blood pressure during pregnancy, both for the mother and the fetus. It allows medical professionals to control the management of hypertension more effectively and reduce the chance of severe outcomes. This intervention is considered when the risks of continuing the pregnancy outweigh the benefits, especially in the context of uncontrolled hypertension.

In contrast, initiating magnesium sulfate is typically reserved for seizure prophylaxis in the presence of severe hypertension or preeclampsia and not primarily as a first step in managing high blood pressure. A cesarean delivery might be indicated in more acute scenarios but should not be the first consideration in managing chronic hypertension without other complicating factors. Ceasing IV antihypertensives would not be advisable, as effective blood pressure control is crucial

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